Curd & Rind A home cheesemaking ledger: every make, every parameter, every rind.

16 terms

Glossary

Only the words this ledger actually uses, defined the way the records use them rather than the way a dictionary would.

In the order the records reach for them
Curd Milk protein that has been coagulated by rennet or acid and has begun to separate from the whey. Fresh
Set time The minutes between adding rennet and cutting the curd. Fresh
Flocculation The first visible moment the milk stops behaving like a liquid — a cap or a speck on the surface will hold still when nudged. Fresh
Scald Raising the curd-and-whey temperature after cutting to drive out moisture. Semi-hard
Whey The liquid left after the curd sets and drains. Fresh
pH at drain The acidity of the curd at the moment the whey is poured off. Hard
Brine A salt solution used to salt and to cool a pressed wheel. Semi-hard
Dry salting Rubbing salt directly onto the wheel in two or three applications, waiting for each to be absorbed before the next. Hard
Press ladder The schedule of increasing weights and durations during pressing, usually three steps. Hard
Affinage Everything that happens in the cave: turning, brushing, washing, oiling, and adjusting temperature and humidity as the wheel changes. Soft ripened
Bloomy rind A white felt of Penicillium candidum grown by spraying the surface and holding the cave at 90-95% humidity. Soft ripened
Washed rind A rind kept damp with weak brine so that Brevibacterium linens colonises it, giving the orange colour and the smell that divides a room. Soft ripened
Target moisture The percentage of water in the finished paste, which is what every decision in the make is actually steering toward. Semi-hard
Bitterness A persistent bitter note, usually from too much rennet or from a paste that stayed too acidic while it aged. Hard
Early blowing Irregular holes appearing in the first days after pressing, caused by coliform bacteria rather than by the propionic culture that makes proper eyes. Semi-hard
Rind crack A split in the rind from a cave that is too dry or a wheel that was turned too rarely. Hard